Thesaurus Search Results

Research, Technology and Engineering

: Research, Technology and Engineering; . cartography; . . base maps; . . choropleth maps; . . grid maps; . . map overlay; . . map projections; . . soil map; . . thematic maps; . . . land use and land cover maps; . . topographic maps; . . vegetation maps; . . yield mapping; . engineering; . . agricultural engineering; . . . agricultural machinery and equipment; . . . . animal care equipment; . . . . . bridles; . . . . . . bridle bits; . . . . . collars; . . . . . . flea collars; . . . . . ear tags; . . . . . halters; . . . . . harness; . . . . . horseshoes; . . . . . raceways; . . . . . saddles; . . . . animal feeding equipment; . . . . . animal drinkers; . . . . . . nipple drinkers; . . . . . . water troughs; . . . . . animal feeders; . . . . . . automated feeders; . . . . . . bird feeders; . . . . . . calf feeders; . . . . . . feed troughs; . . . . . . fish feeders; . . . . . . mangers; . . . . . . pig feeders; . . . . . . self-feeders; . . . . aquacultural and fisheries equipment; . . . . . aquaculture tanks; . . . . . aquariums; . . . . . fish cages; . . . . . fish feeders; . . . . . fish hooks; . . . . . fish nets; . . . . . . fyke nets; . . . . . . gillnets; . . . . . fishing line; . . . . . net pens; . . . . . trawl nets; . . . . beekeeping equipment; . . . . . beehives; . . . . brush cutters; . . . . cotton gin; . . . . dairy equipment; . . . . . milk filters; . . . . . milking equipment; . . . . . . milking machines; . . . . . . . teatcup liners; . . . . . . . teatcups; . . . . dibbers; . . . . food processing equipment; . . . . forestry equipment; . . . . . chipping headrig; . . . . . logging equipment; . . . . . . delimbers; . . . . . . forwarders; . . . . . . logging shears; . . . . . . skidding equipment; . . . . . . . feller bunchers; . . . . . . . fellers; . . . . . . . skidders; . . . . furrow openers; . . . . harvesting equipment; . . . . . balers; . . . . . . big balers; . . . . . . roll balers; . . . . . flails; . . . . . harvesters; . . . . . . beet harvesters; . . . . . . combine harvesters; . . . . . . forage harvesters; . . . . . . fruit harvesters; . . . . . . seed harvesters; . . . . . . sugarcane harvesters; . . . . . . vegetable harvesters; . . . . . rakes; . . . . . tree shakers; . . . . mowers; . . . . . conditioner mowers; . . . . . rotary mowers; . . . . plant care equipment; . . . . . hail nets; . . . . . planters; . . . . . pruning tools; . . . . . . pruning saws; . . . . . . pruning shears; . . . . . transplanters; . . . . . tree shelters; . . . . seed cleaners; . . . . seed destructors; . . . . shearing machines; . . . . subsoilers; . . . . tillage implements; . . . . . cultivators; . . . . . harrows; . . . . . . disc harrows; . . . . . plows; . . . . . . moldboard plows; . . . agricultural mechanization; . . . agricultural structures and facilities; . . . . animal housing; . . . . . animal pens; . . . . . . net pens; . . . . . animal rooms; . . . . . animal space requirements; . . . . . animal stalls; . . . . . . feeding stalls; . . . . . . free stalls; . . . . . . . open free stalls; . . . . . . gestation stalls; . . . . . . tie stalls; . . . . . aquaculture tanks; . . . . . aquariums; . . . . . aviaries; . . . . . brooders; . . . . . cages; . . . . . . battery cages; . . . . . . cage design; . . . . . . cage size; . . . . . . fish cages; . . . . . group housing; . . . . . . pair housing; . . . . . kennels; . . . . . lairage; . . . . . litter (bedding); . . . . . livestock housing; . . . . . . cattle housing; . . . . . . . calf housing; . . . . . loose housing; . . . . . nest boxes; . . . . . outdoor enclosures; . . . . . perches (animal housing); . . . . . poultry housing; . . . . . . battery cages; . . . . . stanchions; . . . . . swine housing; . . . . . . farrowing crates; . . . . . . farrowing pens; . . . . barns; . . . . dairies; . . . . farm buildings; . . . . grain storage facilities; . . . . . grain elevators; . . . . greenhouses; . . . . . plastic greenhouses; . . . . hatcheries; . . . . milking parlors; . . . . . herringbone milking parlors; . . . . silos; . . . . . bunker silos; . . . . slaughterhouses; . . . . . meat packing plants; . . . aquacultural engineering; . . bioengineering; . . . bioprinting; . . . cell engineering; . . . . metabolic engineering; . . . . . cofactor engineering; . . . synthetic biology; . . . tissue engineering; . . bioprocess engineering; . . chemical engineering; . . civil engineering; . . . hydrologic engineering; . . . . hydraulic engineering; . . . . . river engineering; . . . road construction; . . design; . . . equipment design; . . . . cage design; . . . tamper-evident design; . . . tamper-resistant design; . . electrical engineering; . . environmental engineering; . . equipment performance; . . . maneuverability; . . . traction (mechanics); . . ergonomics; . . forest engineering; . . . forest cutting systems; . . . forest roads; . . . log yarding; . . . logging; . . . . felling; . . . . . illicit felling; . . . . . improvement felling; . . . . . sanitation felling; . . . . . selective felling; . . . . . sour felling; . . . . salvage logging; . . . . shortwood logging; . . . . tree length logging; . . . . whole tree harvesting; . . instrumentation; . . maintenance and repair; . . . equipment maintenance and repair; . . manmade structures; . . . agricultural structures and facilities; . . . . animal housing; . . . . . animal pens; . . . . . . net pens; . . . . . animal rooms; . . . . . animal space requirements; . . . . . animal stalls; . . . . . . feeding stalls; . . . . . . free stalls; . . . . . . . open free stalls; . . . . . . gestation stalls; . . . . . . tie stalls; . . . . . aquaculture tanks; . . . . . aquariums; . . . . . aviaries; . . . . . brooders; . . . . . cages; . . . . . . battery cages; . . . . . . cage design; . . . . . . cage size; . . . . . . fish cages; . . . . . group housing; . . . . . . pair housing; . . . . . kennels; . . . . . lairage; . . . . . litter (bedding); . . . . . livestock housing; . . . . . . cattle housing; . . . . . . . calf housing; . . . . . loose housing; . . . . . nest boxes; . . . . . outdoor enclosures; . . . . . perches (animal housing); . . . . . poultry housing; . . . . . . battery cages; . . . . . stanchions; . . . . . swine housing; . . . . . . farrowing crates; . . . . . . farrowing pens; . . . . barns; . . . . dairies; . . . . farm buildings; . . . . grain storage facilities; . . . . . grain elevators; . . . . greenhouses; . . . . . plastic greenhouses; . . . . hatcheries; . . . . milking parlors; . . . . . herringbone milking parlors; . . . . silos; . . . . . bunker silos; . . . . slaughterhouses; . . . . . meat packing plants; . . . artificial habitats; . . . . artificial reefs; . . . buildings; . . . . barns; . . . . cabins (buildings); . . . . . log cabins; . . . . farm buildings; . . . . greenhouses; . . . . . plastic greenhouses; . . . . prefabricated buildings; . . . . sheds; . . . . silos; . . . . . bunker silos; . . . fences; . . . . electric fences; . . . . slat fences; . . . . snow fences; . . . gates; . . . hydraulic structures; . . . . canals (waterways); . . . . . Panama Canal; . . . . . Suez Canal; . . . . culverts; . . . . dams (hydrology); . . . . fish ladders; . . . . hydraulic flumes; . . . . spillways; . . . . weirs; . . . . wells; . . . . . horizontal wells; . . . storehouses; . . . . grain storage facilities; . . . . . grain elevators; . . . . warehouses; . . . windmills; . . mechanical engineering; . . mechanization; . . . automation; . . . . automatic detection; . . . . library automation; . . mechatronics; . . metallurgy; . . . slags; . . parts and components; . . . artificial nipple; . . . aspirators; . . . axles; . . . ball bearings; . . . belts (equipment); . . . braking systems; . . . brushes; . . . cabs (equipment); . . . ceilings (parts and components); . . . chutes; . . . condensers; . . . control components; . . . . actuators; . . . . controllers; . . . . regulators (equipment); . . . . . vacuum regulators; . . . . switches (equipment); . . . couplings; . . . . drawbars; . . . crankshafts; . . . discs; . . . doors; . . . drums (equipment); . . . electrodes; . . . . anodes; . . . . . bioanodes; . . . . artificial pacemaker; . . . . carbon electrodes; . . . . . glassy carbon electrode; . . . . cathodes; . . . . . biocathodes; . . . . glass electrodes; . . . . microelectrodes; . . . . . bioanodes; . . . . . biocathodes; . . . . photoelectrodes; . . . . specific ion electrodes; . . . electronic circuits; . . . engines; . . . . engine parts; . . . . . pistons; . . . . . transmission systems; . . . . internal combustion engines; . . . . . diesel engines; . . . . . gas engines; . . . . . . gas turbine engines; . . . . . spark ignition engines; . . . . . . gasoline engines; . . . . steam engines; . . . . turbine engines; . . . . . gas turbine engines; . . . fasteners; . . . . bolts; . . . . dowels; . . . . nails (equipment); . . . . nuts (equipment); . . . . pins; . . . . screws; . . . . staples; . . . . timber connectors; . . . filters; . . . . air filters; . . . . biofilters; . . . . milk filters; . . . . water filters; . . . floors; . . . four-wheel drive; . . . gears; . . . hydraulic systems; . . . . hydraulic rams; . . . impellers; . . . keyboards; . . . lasers; . . . lugs; . . . mechanical drives; . . . moldings (decorative trim); . . . motors; . . . . electric motors; . . . . hydraulic motors; . . . pipes; . . . . concrete pipes; . . . . drain pipes; . . . . plastic pipes; . . . . . corrugated plastic pipes; . . . power take-offs; . . . propellers; . . . reels; . . . rotors; . . . seats; . . . shingles (roofing); . . . solenoids; . . . springs (parts and components); . . . steering systems; . . . structural roofs; . . . . green roofs; . . . suspension systems; . . . tires; . . . transducers (equipment); . . . tubes; . . . turbines; . . . . wind turbines; . . . valves (equipment); . . . vanes; . . . walls; . . . wheels; . . . windows; . . . wire; . . power requirement; . . process control; . . . process monitoring; . . process design; . . public health engineering; . equipment; . . agricultural machinery and equipment; . . . animal care equipment; . . . . bridles; . . . . . bridle bits; . . . . collars; . . . . . flea collars; . . . . ear tags; . . . . halters; . . . . harness; . . . . horseshoes; . . . . raceways; . . . . saddles; . . . animal feeding equipment; . . . . animal drinkers; . . . . . nipple drinkers; . . . . . water troughs; . . . . animal feeders; . . . . . automated feeders; . . . . . bird feeders; . . . . . calf feeders; . . . . . feed troughs; . . . . . fish feeders; . . . . . mangers; . . . . . pig feeders; . . . . . self-feeders; . . . aquacultural and fisheries equipment; . . . . aquaculture tanks; . . . . aquariums; . . . . fish cages; . . . . fish feeders; . . . . fish hooks; . . . . fish nets; . . . . . fyke nets; . . . . . gillnets; . . . . fishing line; . . . . net pens; . . . . trawl nets; . . . beekeeping equipment; . . . . beehives; . . . brush cutters; . . . cotton gin; . . . dairy equipment; . . . . milk filters; . . . . milking equipment; . . . . . milking machines; . . . . . . teatcup liners; . . . . . . teatcups; . . . dibbers; . . . food processing equipment; . . . forestry equipment; . . . . chipping headrig; . . . . logging equipment; . . . . . delimbers; . . . . . forwarders; . . . . . logging shears; . . . . . skidding equipment; . . . . . . feller bunchers; . . . . . . fellers; . . . . . . skidders; . . . furrow openers; . . . harvesting equipment; . . . . balers; . . . . . big balers; . . . . . roll balers; . . . . flails; . . . . harvesters; . . . . . beet harvesters; . . . . . combine harvesters; . . . . . forage harvesters; . . . . . fruit harvesters; . . . . . seed harvesters; . . . . . sugarcane harvesters; . . . . . vegetable harvesters; . . . . rakes; . . . . tree shakers; . . . mowers; . . . . conditioner mowers; . . . . rotary mowers; . . . plant care equipment; . . . . hail nets; . . . . planters; . . . . pruning tools; . . . . . pruning saws; . . . . . pruning shears; . . . . transplanters; . . . . tree shelters; . . . seed cleaners; . . . seed destructors; . . . shearing machines; . . . subsoilers; . . . tillage implements; . . . . cultivators; . . . . harrows; . . . . . disc harrows; . . . . plows; . . . . . moldboard plows; . . ancillary equipment; . . . cables (equipment); . . . hoses; . . . ladders; . . . nets (equipment); . . . . bed nets; . . . . drift nets; . . . . fish nets; . . . . . fyke nets; . . . . . gillnets; . . . . mosquito nets; . . . poles (equipment); . . . . utility poles; . . . ropes; . . . sinks (equipment); . . application equipment; . . . applicators; . . . atomizers; . . . broadcasters; . . . . seed broadcasters; . . . coaters; . . . drills; . . . . fluid drills; . . . . pneumatic drills; . . . . seed drills; . . . emitters (equipment); . . . fillers (equipment); . . . injectors; . . . pesticide application equipment; . . . spraying equipment; . . . . foggers; . . . . fumigation equipment; . . . . nozzles; . . . . . fan nozzles; . . . . spray booms; . . . . sprayers; . . . . . air-assisted sprayers; . . . . . portable sprayers; . . . . . . knapsack sprayers; . . . spreaders; . . . . fertilizer spreaders; . . . . manure spreaders; . . . sprinklers; . . audiovisual equipment; . . . audio cassette players; . . . compact disc players; . . . compact discs; . . . magnetic tape; . . . monitors (image display); . . . . liquid crystal display; . . . televisions (equipment); . . . video players; . . cleaning equipment; . . . cleaners; . . . . air cleaners; . . . . seed cleaners; . . . . vacuum cleaners; . . . dishwashers; . . . power washers; . . . scrubbers; . . climbing devices; . . collectors; . . . hair trap; . . . spore traps; . . containers; . . . bags; . . . . plastic bags; . . . . tea bags; . . . barrels; . . . . casks; . . . . oak barrels; . . . bins (containers); . . . . recycling containers; . . . . refuse containers; . . . bottles; . . . . feeding bottles; . . . boxes (containers); . . . buckets; . . . cans; . . . cell culture containers; . . . . culture dishes; . . . . culture flasks; . . . corrugated containers; . . . crates; . . . cylinders; . . . drums (containers); . . . jars; . . . lids; . . . plant containers; . . . pouches; . . . . retort pouches; . . . stoppers; . . . . cork stoppers; . . . tanks; . . . . aquaculture tanks; . . . . milk tanks; . . . trays; . . cooking equipment; . . . cookers; . . . . pressure cookers; . . custom-made equipment; . . direct push technology; . . dispensers; . . drying equipment; . . . dryers; . . . . batch dryers; . . . . continuous dryers; . . . . convection dryers; . . . . counterflow dryers; . . . . evaporators; . . . . forage dryers; . . . . freeze dryers; . . . . grain dryers; . . . . infrared dryers; . . . . roller dryers; . . . . rotary dryers; . . . . solar dryers; . . electrical equipment; . . . batteries; . . . . lithium batteries; . . . capacitors; . . . . electrochemical capacitors; . . . electric starters; . . . electronic equipment; . . . . computer equipment; . . . . . computer hardware; . . . . . . computer peripherals; . . . . diodes; . . . . . semiconductor diodes; . . . . . . light emitting diodes; . . . . electronic chips; . . . . electronic nose; . . . . electronic tongue; . . . . lidar; . . . . photovoltaic cells; . . . . . solar cells; . . . . radar; . . . . . Doppler radar; . . . . . ground-penetrating radar; . . . . . synthetic aperture radar; . . . . radio transmitters; . . . . semiconductors; . . . . . copper zinc tin sulfide; . . . . . transistors; . . . . thermistors; . . . . transponders; . . . . . injectable transponders; . . . fuel cells; . . . . hydrogen fuel cells; . . . . microbial fuel cells; . . . . . microbial electrolysis cells; . . . power lines; . . . transformers (equipment); . . equipment maintenance and repair; . . exercise equipment; . . gardening equipment; . . generators (equipment); . . . electric generators; . . . . thermoelectric generators; . . hand tools; . . . axes; . . . brooms; . . handling machinery; . . . augers; . . . cableways; . . . chutes; . . . conveyors; . . . . auger conveyors; . . . . roller conveyors; . . . . sorting conveyors; . . . diffusers; . . . earthmoving equipment; . . . . bulldozers; . . . . excavators; . . . . land levelers; . . . . trench cutters; . . . elevators; . . . forklifts; . . . hoists; . . . loaders; . . . . front-end loaders; . . . . unloaders; . . . pallets; . . . pipelines; . . . . plastic pipelines; . . . pumps; . . . . centrifugal pumps; . . . . diaphragm pumps; . . . . milk pumps; . . . . rotary pumps; . . . . slurry pumps; . . . . submersible pumps; . . . . vacuum pumps; . . . robots; . . . scoops; . . . scrapers; . . . stackers; . . . winches; . . household equipment; . . incinerators; . . kitchen equipment; . . . cooking stoves; . . . cooking utensils; . . . cookware; . . . cutting boards; . . . dishes (kitchen equipment); . . . flatware; . . . stove tops; . . laboratory equipment; . . . biological safety cabinet; . . . cell culture containers; . . . . culture dishes; . . . . culture flasks; . . . fume hoods; . . maintenance equipment; . . measuring devices; . . . altimeters; . . . amylographs; . . . analytical kits; . . . anemometers; . . . calipers; . . . calorimeters; . . . counters; . . . dendrometers; . . . densitometers; . . . detectors; . . . . sensors (equipment); . . . . . biosensors; . . . . . . aptasensors; . . . . . . immunosensors; . . . . . metal detectors; . . . . . quartz crystal microbalance; . . . dynamometers; . . . evaporimeters; . . . gauges; . . . . humidity gauges; . . . . pressure gauges; . . . . rain gauges; . . . . snow gauges; . . . . strain gauges; . . . . vacuum gauges; . . . hydrometers; . . . indicating instruments; . . . infiltrometers; . . . interferometers; . . . lidar; . . . lysimeters; . . . meters (equipment); . . . . accelerometers; . . . . flowmeters; . . . . moisture meters; . . . . . electrical moisture meters; . . . . . hygrometers; . . . . sound level meters; . . . olfactometers; . . . pedometer; . . . penetrometers; . . . permeameters; . . . photometers; . . . piezometers; . . . planimeter; . . . porometers; . . . probes (equipment); . . . . capacitance probes; . . . . neutron probes; . . . psychrometers; . . . pycnometers; . . . radar; . . . . Doppler radar; . . . . ground-penetrating radar; . . . . synthetic aperture radar; . . . radiation measuring devices; . . . . actinometers; . . . . . pyranometers; . . . radiometers; . . . . Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer; . . . . infrared radiometers; . . . . . advanced very high resolution radiometer; . . . . microwave radiometers; . . . . spectroradiometers; . . . . . moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer; . . . resistors; . . . . potentiometers; . . . . thermistors; . . . rheometers; . . . sodar; . . . sonar; . . . spectrometers; . . . spectrophotometers; . . . surveying instruments; . . . tensiometers; . . . thermocouples; . . . thermometers; . . . timers; . . . viscometers; . . . weighing devices; . . medical and veterinary equipment; . . . bandages; . . . cannulas; . . . casts (medical); . . . catheters; . . . . central venous catheters; . . . contraceptives; . . . . oral contraceptives; . . . dental equipment; . . . diagnostic equipment; . . . . endoscopes; . . . medical equipment; . . . prostheses; . . . . dental prosthesis; . . . . . dentures; . . . splints (medical); . . . surgical equipment; . . . . scalpels; . . . . sutures; . . . syringes; . . . tourniquets; . . . veterinary equipment; . . . . artificial vagina; . . meteorological instruments; . . microphones; . . mounted implements; . . optical equipment; . . . binoculars; . . . cameras; . . . . video cameras; . . . image processors; . . . lidar; . . . microscopes; . . . . electron microscopes; . . . . . scanning electron microscopes; . . . . . transmission electron microscopes; . . . . fluorescence microscopes; . . . . light microscopes; . . . optical traps; . . . prisms; . . . . wedge prisms; . . . relascopes; . . . telescopes; . . pest control equipment; . . . bed nets; . . . flea collars; . . . foggers; . . . fumigation equipment; . . . mosquito nets; . . . scarers; . . photographic equipment; . . portable equipment; . . power tools; . . printers; . . processing equipment; . . . aerators; . . . agitators; . . . aspirators; . . . autoclaves; . . . bioreactors; . . . . anaerobic digesters; . . . . . upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor; . . . . enzyme bioreactors; . . . . membrane bioreactors; . . . . . hollow fiber bioreactors; . . . . microbial fuel cells; . . . . . microbial electrolysis cells; . . . . moving bed biofilm reactors; . . . . photobioreactors; . . . blades; . . . centrifuges; . . . choppers; . . . compressors; . . . crushers; . . . cutters; . . . . brush cutters; . . . drills; . . . . fluid drills; . . . . pneumatic drills; . . . . seed drills; . . . dryers; . . . . batch dryers; . . . . continuous dryers; . . . . convection dryers; . . . . counterflow dryers; . . . . evaporators; . . . . forage dryers; . . . . freeze dryers; . . . . grain dryers; . . . . infrared dryers; . . . . roller dryers; . . . . rotary dryers; . . . . solar dryers; . . . extractors; . . . extruders; . . . feed processing equipment; . . . . feed mills; . . . fermenters; . . . fluidized beds; . . . food processing equipment; . . . grinders; . . . heat processing equipment; . . . . boilers; . . . . burners; . . . . kilns; . . . . ovens; . . . . . convection ovens; . . . . . microwave ovens; . . . . pasteurizers; . . . . steamers; . . . homogenizers; . . . knives; . . . mixers; . . . . blenders; . . . peelers; . . . presses; . . . refiners; . . . saws; . . . . bandsaws; . . . . chainsaws; . . . . circular saws; . . . . hand saws; . . . . pruning saws; . . . separators; . . . . cyclone separators; . . . shears; . . . sieves; . . . slicers (equipment); . . . sterilizers; . . . wood chippers; . . recording equipment; . . . audio cassette recorders; . . . tape recorders; . . . video recorders; . . recreational equipment; . . . sports equipment; . . research equipment; . . . experimental rigs; . . . growth chambers; . . . rainfall simulators; . . . test rigs; . . . wind tunnels; . . safety equipment; . . . alarm systems; . . . . smoke alarms; . . . fire fighting equipment; . . . . fire extinguishers; . . . hearing protectors; . . . spark arresters; . . samplers; . . . core samplers; . . sand filters; . . scanners; . . solar collectors; . . storage equipment; . . telephones; . . . mobile telephones; . . toys; . . traps; . . . bait traps; . . . electrocuting traps; . . . insect traps; . . . . emergence traps; . . . . funnel traps; . . . . light traps; . . . . . blacklight traps; . . . . . CDC light traps; . . . . Malaise traps; . . . . ovitraps; . . . . pheromone traps; . . . . pitfall traps; . . . . sticky traps; . . . . suction traps; . . . . sweep nets; . . . . water traps; . . . sediment traps; . . tying devices; . . ultrasonic equipment; . . vehicles (equipment); . . . aircraft; . . . . airplanes; . . . . helicopters; . . . . unmanned aerial vehicles; . . . all-terrain vehicles; . . . . snowmobiles; . . . animal-drawn vehicles; . . . automobiles; . . . carts; . . . electric vehicles; . . . motorcycles; . . . recreational vehicles; . . . skidders; . . . spacecraft; . . . tankers; . . . tractors; . . . . track-laying tractors; . . . . wheeled tractors; . . . trailers; . . . . platform trailers; . . . . self-loading trailers; . . . trucks; . . . wagons; . . . watercraft; . . . . barges; . . . . boats; . . . . . fishing boats; . . . . ships; . . . . underwater vehicles; . . . . . unmanned underwater vehicles; . . vending machines; . geospatial science and technology; . . geodesy; . . geospatial data processing; . . . geocoding; . . . georeferencing; . . . kriging; . . geospatial technology; . . . geographic coordinate systems; . . . geographic information systems; . . . . Earth Observing System; . . . global positioning systems; . . . remote control; . . . . radio control; . . . remote sensing; . . . . panchromatic imagery; . . geostatistics; . . spatial data; . . . raster data; . . . vector data; . . . . shapefile; . information science; . . cybernetics; . . information; . . . information transparency; . . . metadata; . . . misinformation; . . . readability; . . information management; . . . information dissemination; . . . information exchange; . . . information processing; . . . information retrieval; . . . information storage; . . information needs; . . information sources; . . . information services; . . . libraries; . . . . digital libraries; . . information technology; . . . cloud computing; . . . databases; . . . . digital database; . . . . genetic databases; . . . . . gene ontology; . . . . nutrient databanks; . . . . . Nutrition Landscape Information System; . . . . . USDA Branded Food Products Database; . . . . . USDA Food Patterns Equivalents Database; . . . . . USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference; . . . e-mail; . . . electronic discussion groups; . . . information networks; . . . information systems; . . . . management information systems; . . . . user interface; . . . Internet; . . . . internet of things; . . . world wide web; . . library science; . . . book collecting; . . . library administration; . . . library associations; . . . library automation; . . . library collection development; . . . library materials; . . . library services; . . . . interlibrary loans; . . . library technical services; . . . . cataloging; . . . . . book classification; . . publications; . . . pamphlets; . . . periodicals; . . . . journals; . . . . yearbooks; . . . records (publications); . . . . cadasters; . . . . historical records; . . . . medical records; . . . . reports (publications); . . . . . test reports; . . . reference works; . . video recording; . materials science; . . biomimetics; . . material forms; . . . aerosols; . . . . bioaerosols; . . . . mists; . . . baits; . . . bricks; . . . briquettes; . . . bubbles; . . . . microbubbles; . . . concentrates; . . . . aqueous concentrates; . . . . emulsifiable concentrates; . . . condensates; . . . crystals; . . . . crystallites; . . . . . nanocrystallites; . . . . liquid crystals; . . . . nanocrystals; . . . . . nanocrystallites; . . . droplets; . . . dust; . . . dust formulations; . . . films (materials); . . . . composite films; . . . . packaging films; . . . . plastic film; . . . . . polyethylene film; . . . flakes; . . . foams; . . . . plastic foams; . . . fogs (materials); . . . foil; . . . . aluminum foil; . . . fumigants; . . . . fumigant insecticides; . . . . . sulfuryl fluoride; . . . . soil fumigants; . . . . . metam; . . . granules; . . . grits (particle size); . . . hydrolysates; . . . mixtures; . . . netting; . . . particles; . . . . microparticles; . . . . . microbeads; . . . particulates; . . . pastes; . . . pellets; . . . pour-on formulations; . . . powders; . . . . wettable powders; . . . slabs; . . . slurries; . . . smoke; . . . . soot; . . . smoke formulations; . . . solutes; . . . solutions; . . . . aqueous solutions; . . . . brine solutions; . . . surfaces; . . . tiles; . . . wafers; . . material identification; . . materials; . . . abrasives; . . . alloys; . . . . ferrous alloys; . . . . . cast iron; . . . . . steel; . . . . . . stainless steel; . . . . nonferrous alloys; . . . . . aluminum alloys; . . . . . zinc alloys; . . . . superalloys; . . . ash (inorganic matter); . . . . bottom ash; . . . . fly ash; . . . . . coal fly ash; . . . . husk ash; . . . . sludge ash; . . . . wood ash; . . . bales; . . . . round bales; . . . . square bales; . . . biomedical materials; . . . . biocompatible materials; . . . . . bone substitutes; . . . . dental materials; . . . . . dentifrices; . . . . . . toothpaste; . . . biomimetic materials; . . . . artificial membranes; . . . . . artificial cells; . . . . . asymmetric membranes; . . . . . . liquid membranes; . . . . . . . emulsion liquid membranes; . . . . . . . supported liquid membranes; . . . . . . thin film composite membranes; . . . . . isotropic membranes; . . . . . . ion-exchange membranes; . . . . . . . anion-exchange membranes; . . . . . . . cation-exchange membranes; . . . . . . microporous membranes; . . . . . lipid bilayers; . . . . . liposomes (artificial); . . . . . niosomes; . . . bitumen; . . . cellulosic materials; . . . . cellophane; . . . . cellulosic fibers; . . . . . cellulose fibrils; . . . . . . cellulose microfibrils; . . . . . rayon; . . . . paper; . . . . . graph paper; . . . . . kraft paper; . . . . . newsprint; . . . . . tissue paper; . . . . viscose; . . . cement; . . . . wood cement; . . . ceramics; . . . . cordierite; . . . charcoal; . . . . biochar; . . . clay; . . . coatings; . . . . edible coatings; . . . . particle films; . . . . wax coatings; . . . composite materials; . . . . biocomposites; . . . . composite polymers; . . . . . ethylene-vinyl acetate; . . . . composite wood products; . . . . . laminated wood; . . . . . . mass timber; . . . . . . . cross laminated timber; . . . . . . . laminated strand lumber; . . . . . . . laminated veneer lumber; . . . . . wood-based panels; . . . . . . fiberboards; . . . . . . . hardboard; . . . . . . . medium density fiberboards; . . . . . . oriented strandboards; . . . . . . particleboards; . . . . . . . flakeboards; . . . . . . . waferboards; . . . . . . plywood; . . . . . . . hardwood plywood; . . . . . . . softwood plywood; . . . . . wood cement composites; . . . . . wood plastic composites; . . . . fiberglass; . . . . nanocomposites; . . . . . polymer nanocomposites; . . . concrete; . . . construction materials; . . . . gypsum board; . . . enamel; . . . explosives; . . . . nitroglycerin; . . . filling materials; . . . glass; . . . insulating materials; . . . magnetic materials; . . . . ferrimagnetic materials; . . . molded products; . . . nanomaterials; . . . . dendrimers; . . . . nanobubbles; . . . . nanocapsules; . . . . nanocarriers; . . . . nanoclays; . . . . . laponite; . . . . nanocrystals; . . . . . nanocrystallites; . . . . nanodiamonds; . . . . nanofibers; . . . . . carbon nanofibers; . . . . . cellulose nanofibers; . . . . nanoflowers; . . . . nanohybrids; . . . . nanometals; . . . . . copper nanoparticles; . . . . . nanogold; . . . . . nanosilver; . . . . nanoparticles; . . . . . alloy nanoparticles; . . . . . carbon nanoparticles; . . . . . . carbon quantum dots; . . . . . . fullerene; . . . . . copper nanoparticles; . . . . . nanoceria; . . . . . nanoplastics; . . . . nanopores; . . . . nanoprisms; . . . . nanorods; . . . . nanosheets; . . . . nanospheres; . . . . nanotubes; . . . . . carbon nanotubes; . . . . nanowires; . . . . quantum dots; . . . . . carbon quantum dots; . . . packaging materials; . . . . food-packaging materials; . . . . packaging films; . . . paints; . . . plaster; . . . polymers; . . . . absorbent polymers; . . . . . super absorbent polymers; . . . . biopolymers; . . . . . bioadhesives; . . . . . biopolyesters; . . . . . lipoteichoic acids; . . . . . polyhydroxyalkanoates; . . . . . . polyhydroxybutyrate; . . . . . . . poly-3-hydroxybutyrate; . . . . . sporopollenin; . . . . composite polymers; . . . . . ethylene-vinyl acetate; . . . . coordination polymers; . . . . cutin; . . . . dendrimers; . . . . fluorocarbon polymers; . . . . . polytetrafluoroethylene; . . . . hydrophilic polymers; . . . . lignin; . . . . . hardwood lignin; . . . . . protolignin; . . . . . softwood lignin; . . . . melanoidins; . . . . metaldehyde; . . . . nylon; . . . . phenolic resins; . . . . plastics; . . . . . agricultural plastics; . . . . . bioplastics; . . . . . fiberglass reinforced plastics; . . . . . laminated plastics; . . . . . microplastics; . . . . . . nanoplastics; . . . . . polyethylenes; . . . . . . polyethylene; . . . . . . polyethyleneimine; . . . . . thermoplastics; . . . . poly(vinyl chloride); . . . . polyacrylamide; . . . . polyacrylic acid; . . . . polyacrylonitrile; . . . . polyamides; . . . . polyamino acids; . . . . . polyglutamic acid; . . . . polyaniline; . . . . polybutylene succinate; . . . . polyesters; . . . . . biopolyesters; . . . . . polyethylene terephthalates; . . . . . polyhydroxyalkanoates; . . . . . . polyhydroxybutyrate; . . . . . . . poly-3-hydroxybutyrate; . . . . polyethylene glycol; . . . . . octoxynol; . . . . . polyhydroxyethyl methacrylates; . . . . . polysorbates; . . . . . triethylene glycol; . . . . polylactic acid; . . . . polymethacrylic acids; . . . . . methylmethacrylates; . . . . . . methylmethacrylate; . . . . . . polymethylmethacrylate; . . . . polyolefin; . . . . polypropylenes; . . . . polystyrenes; . . . . . cholestyramine; . . . . . polystyrene sulfonic acid; . . . . polyurethanes; . . . . polyvidone; . . . . polyvinyl alcohol; . . . . polyvinylidene chloride; . . . . polyvinylpyrrolidone; . . . . siloxanes; . . . . . silicone; . . . . . . polydimethylsiloxane; . . . . . silsesquioxanes; . . . . simethicone; . . . . suberin; . . . . urea formaldehyde; . . . porous media; . . . printing inks; . . . raw materials; . . . . feedstocks; . . . . . bio-feedstocks; . . . . . hydrochars; . . . recycled materials; . . . . recycled paper; . . . . recycled plastic; . . . . recycled wood; . . . row covers; . . . salt licks; . . . sealants; . . . smart materials; . . . soil blocks; . . . sorbents; . . . . absorbents; . . . . . absorbent polymers; . . . . . . super absorbent polymers; . . . . adsorbents; . . . thermochromatic materials; . . . waxes; . . . . candelilla wax; . . . . carnauba wax; . . . . paraffin wax; . . . . wax esters; . . . . . cutin; . . . . . lanolin; . . materials handling; . . . bundling; . . materials testing; . . . fire testing; . mathematics and statistics; . . algorithms; . . . support vector machines; . . data analysis; . . . data visualization; . . . time series analysis; . . equations; . . . differential equation; . . . Green-Ampt equation; . . . Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation; . . . Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation; . . . Richards' equation; . . . Universal Soil Loss Equation; . . finite element analysis; . . mathematical models; . . . algebraic models; . . . fuzzy logic; . . . mechanistic models; . . . nonlinear models; . . . . neural networks; . . . . nonlinear mixed effects models; . . . simulation models; . . . . deterministic models; . . . . model food systems; . . . statistical models; . . . . functional response models; . . . . linear models; . . . . probabilistic models; . . . . . empirical models; . . . . . semi-empirical models; . . mathematics; . . . algebra; . . . arithmetics; . . . biomathematics; . . . geometry; . . . mathematical theory; . . . . chaos theory; . . . . network theory; . . . trigonometry; . . pedotransfer functions; . . prediction; . . . fault tree analysis; . . statistics; . . . Bayesian theory; . . . biostatistics; . . . . sensometrics; . . . descriptive statistics; . . . estimation; . . . frequency distribution; . . . geostatistics; . . . normal values; . . . probability; . . . . confidence interval; . . . . hazard ratio; . . . . Markov chain; . . . . odds ratio; . . . . risk; . . . . . acceptable risk; . . . . . cumulative risk; . . . . . relative risk; . . . . . risk factors; . . . . . risk perception; . . . . uncertainty; . . . . . model uncertainty; . . . . . parameter uncertainty; . . . . . scenario uncertainty; . . . statistical analysis; . . . . analysis of covariance; . . . . analysis of variance; . . . . . multivariate analysis; . . . . . . bivariate analysis; . . . . . . independent component analysis; . . . . . . path analysis; . . . . . . . critical path analysis; . . . . . . regression analysis; . . . . . . . least squares; . . . . . . . logit analysis; . . . . . . statistical inference; . . . . . . structural equation modeling; . . . . bibliometric analysis; . . . . Bowen ratio; . . . . cluster analysis; . . . . correlation; . . . . . autocorrelation; . . . . . coefficient of relationship; . . . . . fluorescence correlation spectroscopy; . . . . covariance; . . . . . eddy covariance; . . . . . variance covariance matrix; . . . . discriminant analysis; . . . . factor analysis; . . . . heteroskedasticity; . . . . kriging; . . . . Monte Carlo method; . . . . multiple comparison test; . . . . ordination techniques; . . . . . correspondence analysis; . . . . . multidimensional scaling; . . . . . principal component analysis; . . . . principal geodesic analysis; . . . . probability analysis; . . . . . cumulative distribution; . . . . . probability distribution; . . . . . . binomial distribution; . . . . . . . Bernoulli distribution; . . . . . . chi-square distribution; . . . . . . lognormal distribution; . . . . . . normal distribution; . . . . . . Poisson distribution; . . . . . . t-test; . . . . . . Weibull statistics; . . . . probit analysis; . . . . standard deviation; . . . . Taguchi method; . . . . uncertainty analysis; . . . stochastic processes; . . . . Markov chain; . . . variance; . . topology; . methodology; . . accelerated aging; . . age determination; . . . dendrochronology; . . . . dendroclimatology; . . . . dendroecology; . . . . increment borings; . . . radiocarbon dating; . . analytical methods; . . . accelerometry; . . . . actigraphy; . . . altimetry; . . . . satellite altimetry; . . . bioelectrical impedance; . . . calorimetry; . . . . biocalorimetry; . . . . differential scanning calorimetry; . . . chemical analysis; . . . . acid value; . . . . buffer index; . . . . headspace analysis; . . . . iodine value; . . . . molecular imprinting; . . . . multiresidue analysis; . . . . peroxide value; . . . . saponification number; . . . . titration; . . . . wet digestion method; . . . chromatography; . . . . comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography; . . . . . comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography; . . . . . comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography; . . . . gas chromatography; . . . . . capillary gas chromatography; . . . . . flame ionization; . . . . . gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; . . . . . pyrolysis gas chromatography; . . . . liquid chromatography; . . . . . affinity chromatography; . . . . . . immunoaffinity chromatography; . . . . . countercurrent chromatography; . . . . . gel chromatography; . . . . . . electrochromatography; . . . . . high performance liquid chromatography; . . . . . . reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography; . . . . . hydrophilic interaction chromatography; . . . . . hydrophobic interaction chromatography; . . . . . ion exchange chromatography; . . . . . . anion exchange chromatography; . . . . . . cation exchange chromatography; . . . . . ion pair chromatography; . . . . . paper chromatography; . . . . . reversed-phase liquid chromatography; . . . . . thin layer chromatography; . . . . . ultra-performance liquid chromatography; . . . . . ultrafast liquid chromatography; . . . . micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography; . . . . supercritical fluid chromatography; . . . . . supercritical fluid extraction; . . . colorimetry; . . . conductimetry; . . . densitometry; . . . Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System; . . . dielectrophoresis; . . . electroantennography; . . . electrocardiography; . . . electroencephalography; . . . . brain waves; . . . . electrocorticography; . . . electrolysis; . . . . electroplating; . . . electromagnetic induction techniques; . . . electromyography; . . . electronic sensing; . . . . electronic nose; . . . . electronic tongue; . . . electrophoresis; . . . . capillary electrophoresis; . . . . . capillary zone electrophoresis; . . . . . electrochromatography; . . . . gel electrophoresis; . . . . . agar gel electrophoresis; . . . . . . comet assay; . . . . . isoelectric focusing; . . . . . polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; . . . . . . denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; . . . . . . fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis; . . . . . pulsed-field gel electrophoresis; . . . . . two-dimensional gel electrophoresis; . . . . immunoelectrophoresis; . . . . . counterimmunoelectrophoresis; . . . electroretinography; . . . energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; . . . fiber optics; . . . flow cytometry; . . . flow injection analysis; . . . fluorometry; . . . . fluorescence recovery after photobleaching; . . . geochemical prospecting; . . . geophysical logging; . . . gravimetry; . . . . dynamic vapor sorption method; . . . high volume instruments; . . . in vitro to in vivo extrapolation; . . . interferometry; . . . isotope dilution technique; . . . isotopic enrichment; . . . Kjeldahl method; . . . magnetic resonance imaging; . . . magnetoencephalography; . . . melting curve analysis; . . . most probable number technique; . . . neutron activation analysis; . . . neutron diffraction; . . . olfactometry; . . . photometry; . . . . nephelometry; . . . . turbidimetry; . . . polarimetry; . . . polarography; . . . porosimetry; . . . radiometry; . . . . dosimetry; . . . reflectometry; . . . . time domain reflectometry; . . . rheometry; . . . scintigraphy; . . . spectral analysis; . . . . hyperspectral imagery; . . . . multispectral imagery; . . . spectroscopy; . . . . atomic absorption spectrometry; . . . . circular dichroism spectroscopy; . . . . dielectric spectroscopy; . . . . electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy; . . . . fluorescence correlation spectroscopy; . . . . fluorescence emission spectroscopy; . . . . gamma spectrometry; . . . . . Mossbauer spectroscopy; . . . . infrared spectroscopy; . . . . . far-infrared spectroscopy; . . . . . Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; . . . . . near-infrared spectroscopy; . . . . mass spectrometry; . . . . . electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; . . . . . gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; . . . . . matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization mass spectrometry; . . . . . multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry; . . . . . tandem mass spectrometry; . . . . nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; . . . . photoacoustic spectroscopy; . . . . Raman spectroscopy; . . . . . Raman imaging; . . . . reflectance spectroscopy; . . . . ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy; . . . . X-ray absorption spectroscopy; . . . . X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy; . . . . X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; . . . spin trapping; . . . surface plasmon resonance; . . . thermal analysis; . . . . differential scanning calorimetry; . . . . differential thermal analysis; . . . . thermogravimetry; . . . thermography; . . . tomography; . . . . computed tomography; . . . . . micro-computed tomography; . . . . positron-emission tomography; . . . ultrasonography; . . . . echocardiography; . . . . elasticity imaging techniques; . . . velocimetry; . . . . particle image velocimetry; . . . viscometry; . . . voltammetry; . . . X-ray scattering; . . . . small-angle X-ray scattering; . . . . wide-angle X-ray scattering; . . . . X-ray diffraction; . . . . X-ray reflectivity; . . biometry; . . . morphometry; . . . . cephalometry; . . collaborative testing; . . computational methodology; . . . density functional theory; . . detection; . . . analytical specificity; . . . automatic detection; . . . critical control points; . . . detection limit; . . . false negative results; . . . false positive results; . . . microbial detection; . . diagnostic techniques; . . . artificial pneumoperitoneum; . . . breath tests; . . . clinical examination; . . . . neurological examination; . . . . . pain assessment; . . . diagnostic pneumomediastinum; . . . endoscopy; . . . . angioscopy; . . . . arthroscopy; . . . . colposcopy; . . . . culdoscopy; . . . . cystoscopy; . . . . digestive tract endoscopy; . . . . . gastrointestinal endoscopy; . . . . . . capsule endoscopy; . . . . . . colonoscopy; . . . . . . . sigmoidoscopy; . . . . . . double-balloon enteroscopy; . . . . . . duodenoscopy; . . . . . . endoscopic sphincterotomy; . . . . . . esophagoscopy; . . . . . . gastroscopy; . . . . . . proctoscopy; . . . . endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; . . . . fetoscopy; . . . . hysteroscopy; . . . . laparoscopy; . . . . . hand-assisted laparoscopy; . . . . mediastinoscopy; . . . . neuroendoscopy; . . . . respiratory tract endoscopy; . . . . . bronchoscopy; . . . . . laryngoscopy; . . . . . rhinoscopy; . . . . . tracheoscopy; . . . . thoracoscopy; . . . . ureteroscopy; . . . exercise test; . . . fecal examination; . . . glucose clamp technique; . . . glucose tolerance tests; . . . hearing tests; . . . . audiometry; . . . hematologic tests; . . . . blood cell counts; . . . . . blood platelet count; . . . . . erythrocyte count; . . . . . . reticulocyte count; . . . . . leukocyte count; . . . . . . lymphocyte count; . . . . . . . CD4 lymphocyte count; . . . . erythrocyte sedimentation rate; . . . . hematocrit; . . . insulin tolerance test; . . . kidney function tests; . . . liver function tests; . . . medical history; . . . necropsy; . . . pain tests; . . . . formalin test; . . . . grimace scale; . . . . hot plate test; . . . . tail flick test; . . . . tail immersion test; . . . . writhing test; . . . plethysmography; . . . psychological tests; . . . . implicit association test; . . . . neuropsychological tests; . . . thyroid function tests; . . . urinalysis; . . . xenodiagnosis; . . dissection; . . . microdissection; . . . . laser capture microdissection; . . electrofusion; . . electronic identification; . . . barcoding; . . . radio frequency identification; . . . . biotelemetry; . . field methods; . . high-throughput screening methods; . . image analysis; . . . bioimaging; . . . holography; . . . image interpretation; . . . Raman imaging; . . immunologic techniques; . . . agglutination tests; . . . . hemagglutination tests; . . . . . hemagglutination inhibition test; . . . . latex agglutination test; . . . antibody detection; . . . antibody microarrays; . . . antigen detection; . . . complement fixation tests; . . . epitope mapping; . . . fluorescent antibody technique; . . . immunoassays; . . . . chemiluminescence immunoassays; . . . . enzyme immunoassays; . . . . . enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; . . . . . immunoperoxidase monolayer assay; . . . . radioimmunoassays; . . . immunoblotting; . . . . Western blotting; . . . immunocastration; . . . immunodiffusion tests; . . . immunomagnetic separation; . . . immunophenotyping; . . . mark release recapture; . . . neutralization tests; . . . precipitin tests; . . . . chromatin immunoprecipitation; . . . ring tests; . . . . milk ring tests; . . . skin tests; . . . . local lymph node assay; . . . . patch test; . . . . skin prick tests; . . inventories; . . . farm inventories; . . . forest inventory; . . . . forest yields; . . . . regeneration surveys; . . . . timber supply; . . . . tree yields; . . laboratory techniques; . . . adhesion inhibition assay; . . . animal tests; . . . . acute toxic class method; . . . . behavioral despair tests; . . . . . forced swimming test; . . . . . tail suspension test; . . . . California mastitis test; . . . . elevated plus-maze test; . . . . eye irritation tests; . . . . fixed dose procedure; . . . . lethal concentration 50; . . . . local lymph node assay; . . . . pain tests; . . . . . formalin test; . . . . . grimace scale; . . . . . hot plate test; . . . . . tail flick test; . . . . . tail immersion test; . . . . . writhing test; . . . animal use alternatives; . . . . animal use reduction; . . . . animal use refinement; . . . . . humane endpoints; . . . . animal use replacement; . . . . . nonanimal tests; . . . assays; . . . . bioassays; . . . . . Ames test; . . . . . cell transformation assay; . . . . . frog embryo teratogenesis assay-Xenopus; . . . . . Limulus amebocyte lysate assay; . . . . . luminescent assay; . . . . . . bioluminescence assay; . . . . . viability assays; . . . . . . fluorescein diacetate hydrolysis; . . . . immunoassays; . . . . . chemiluminescence immunoassays; . . . . . enzyme immunoassays; . . . . . . enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; . . . . . . immunoperoxidase monolayer assay; . . . . . radioimmunoassays; . . . cell fractionation; . . . cell free system; . . . disk diffusion antimicrobial test; . . . dye binding; . . . fecal egg count; . . . genetic techniques and protocols; . . . . chromosome banding; . . . . chromosome mapping; . . . . . chromosome walking; . . . . . physical chromosome mapping; . . . . . . radiation hybrid mapping; . . . . . . restriction mapping; . . . . diallel analysis; . . . . direct DNA uptake; . . . . DNA fingerprinting; . . . . . ribotyping; . . . . DNA footprinting; . . . . electroporation; . . . . gene targeting; . . . . gene transfer; . . . . . agroinfiltration; . . . . . biolistics; . . . . . transfection; . . . . genetic analysis; . . . . . cytogenetic analysis; . . . . . . karyotyping; . . . . . mutational analysis; . . . . genetic complementation test; . . . . genetic markers; . . . . genetic testing; . . . . genotyping; . . . . . genotyping by sequencing; . . . . . genotyping errors; . . . . . . allelic dropouts; . . . . . multilocus sequence typing; . . . . . multiple-locus variable number tandem-repeat analysis; . . . . heterologous gene expression; . . . . hybrid capture methods; . . . . in situ hybridization; . . . . . fluorescence in situ hybridization; . . . . . . chromosome painting; . . . . loop-mediated isothermal amplification; . . . . . reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification; . . . . molecular cloning; . . . . . gene fusion; . . . . . two hybrid system techniques; . . . . Northern blotting; . . . . nucleic acid hybridization; . . . . . comparative genomic hybridization; . . . . . DNA microarrays; . . . . . . single nucleotide polymorphism arrays; . . . . . hybridization chain reaction; . . . . . suppression subtractive hybridization; . . . . optogenetics; . . . . plasmid curing; . . . . polymerase chain reaction; . . . . . amplified fragment length polymorphism; . . . . . genome walking; . . . . . mismatch amplification mutation assay; . . . . . quantitative polymerase chain reaction; . . . . . random amplified polymorphic DNA technique; . . . . . rapid amplification of cDNA ends; . . . . . reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; . . . . . simple sequence length polymorphism; . . . . . target region amplification polymorphism; . . . . recombinase polymerase amplification; . . . . reverse genetics; . . . . sequence analysis; . . . . . genetic barcoding; . . . . . . DNA barcoding; . . . . . . RNA barcoding; . . . . . genome assembly; . . . . . . DNA assembly; . . . . . high-throughput nucleotide sequencing; . . . . . multilocus sequence typing; . . . . . multiple-locus variable number tandem-repeat analysis; . . . . . peptide mapping; . . . . . sequence alignment; . . . . . sequence diversity; . . . . . sequence homology; . . . . Southern blotting; . . . . systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment; . . . . virus curing; . . . in vitro culture; . . . . axenic culture; . . . . callus culture; . . . . cell culture; . . . . . cell suspension culture; . . . . . cloning (cells); . . . . . coculture; . . . . . protoplast fusion; . . . . culture filtrates; . . . . embryo culture; . . . . enrichment culture; . . . . explants; . . . . mixed culture; . . . . monoxenic culture; . . . . organ-on-a-chip; . . . . solid state culture; . . . . tissue culture; . . . . . anther culture; . . . . . organ culture; . . . . . ovule culture; . . . in vitro digestion; . . . metabolic flux analysis; . . . microbial culture; . . . . bacterial culture; . . . . fungal culture; . . . . virus culture; . . . minimum inhibitory concentration; . . . patch-clamp technique; . . . plate count; . . . sex determination analysis; . . . staining; . . . . differential staining; . . . . silver staining; . . lysimetry; . . mechanical methods; . . metrology; . . . accuracy; . . . area; . . . . acreage; . . . . administrative area; . . . . surface area; . . . asymmetry; . . . bias; . . . calibration; . . . depth; . . . diameter; . . . dimensions; . . . endpoints; . . . . humane endpoints; . . . fractal dimensions; . . . frequency; . . . girth; . . . height; . . . . canopy height; . . . . plant height; . . . . . tree height; . . . hygrometry; . . . incidence; . . . length; . . . . Obukhov length; . . . . roughness length; . . . mass; . . . measurement; . . . . magnetic susceptibility; . . . . signal-to-noise ratio; . . . . sodium adsorption ratio; . . . occurrence; . . . precision; . . . prevalence; . . . rating scales; . . . . Feekes scale; . . . . hedonic scales; . . . . Zadoks scale; . . . reference standards; . . . reliability; . . . repeatability; . . . reproducibility; . . . shape; . . . standardization; . . . thickness; . . . validity; . . . variability; . . . volume; . . . weight; . . . . weight loss; . . . width; . . microscopy; . . . confocal microscopy; . . . . confocal laser scanning microscopy; . . . . reflectance confocal microscopy; . . . . spinning disk confocal microscopy; . . . electron microscopy; . . . . cryo-electron microscopy; . . . . scanning electron microscopy; . . . . transmission electron microscopy; . . . fluorescence microscopy; . . . light microscopy; . . . . petrographic microscopy; . . . . phase-contrast microscopy; . . . . polarized light microscopy; . . . scanning probe microscopy; . . . . atomic force microscopy; . . . . scanning electrochemical microscopy; . . . . scanning tunneling microscopy; . . monitoring; . . . camera trapping; . . . environmental monitoring; . . . . xenomonitoring; . . . pest monitoring; . . . process monitoring; . . . signal strength; . . nondestructive methods; . . pedological techniques; . . . soil monolith preparation; . . qualitative analysis; . . quantitative analysis; . . radiography; . . . angiography; . . . autoradiography; . . . dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; . . . neuroradiography; . . . . myelography; . . rapid methods; . . . rapid resource appraisal; . . . rapid rural appraisal; . . research methods; . . . animal experimentation; . . . . vivisection; . . . animal models; . . . . animal disease models; . . . . . air pouch model; . . . . insect models; . . . audience assessment; . . . balance studies; . . . case studies; . . . classification; . . . clinical trials; . . . . randomized clinical trials; . . . comparative study; . . . cross-sectional studies; . . . cross cultural studies; . . . data collection; . . . . data quality; . . . . focus groups; . . . descriptive studies; . . . droplet studies; . . . ex vivo studies; . . . experimental design; . . . . placebos; . . . field experimentation; . . . grazing trials; . . . greenhouse experimentation; . . . in vitro studies; . . . in vivo studies; . . . interviews; . . . laboratory experimentation; . . . long term experiments; . . . longitudinal studies; . . . mark-recapture studies; . . . meta-analysis; . . . metabolic studies; . . . . metabolic flux analysis; . . . model validation; . . . needs assessment; . . . observational studies; . . . . ecological studies; . . . questionnaires; . . . . Delphi method; . . . . food frequency questionnaires; . . . rainfall simulation; . . . retrospective studies; . . . sampling; . . . . activity sampling; . . . . air sampling; . . . . angle count; . . . . blood sampling; . . . . core sampling; . . . . pollen sampling; . . . . representative sampling; . . . . sequential sampling; . . . . water sampling; . . . scientific expeditions; . . . sensory evaluation; . . . surveys; . . . . aerial surveys; . . . . . satellite surveys; . . . . censuses; . . . . environmental surveys; . . . . . farm surveys; . . . . . forest surveys; . . . . . . forest inventory; . . . . . . . forest yields; . . . . . . . regeneration surveys; . . . . . . . timber supply; . . . . . . . tree yields; . . . . . health surveys; . . . . . . epidemiological studies; . . . . . . . case-control studies; . . . . . . . cluster investigation; . . . . . . . cohort studies; . . . . . . . . prospective studies; . . . . . . . cross-over studies; . . . . . . . disease surveys; . . . . . . . ecological studies; . . . . . . . feasibility studies; . . . . . . . genome-wide association study; . . . . . . . serological surveys; . . . . . soil surveys; . . . . household surveys; . . . . . Current Population Survey; . . . . insect surveys; . . . . market surveys; . . . . . consumer surveys; . . . . . . consumer expenditure surveys; . . . . . . . United States Consumer Expenditure Survey; . . . . national surveys; . . . . nutrition surveys; . . . . . dietary surveys; . . . . . . Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals; . . . . . . Diet and Health Knowledge Survey; . . . . . . Nationwide Food Consumption Survey; . . . . . . nutrition monitoring; . . . . . . Total Diet Study; . . . . . National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; . . . . regional surveys; . . . systematic review; . . . systems analysis; . . . . input output analysis; . . . . system boundary; . . . . system optimization; . . . . . dynamic programming; . . . . . linear programming; . . . . . quadratic programming; . . . systems engineering; . . . tracer techniques; . . . . labeling techniques; . . . . . fluorescent labeling; . . . . . isotope labeling; . . . . . . radiolabeling; . . . . . photoaffinity labeling; . . . . . protein tagging; . . . validation of alternative methods; . . response surface methodology; . . sample size; . . screening; . . . germplasm screening; . . testing; . . . accelerated testing; . . . dynamic testing; . . . efficacy testing; . . . endurance testing; . . . mechanical testing; . . . . static testing; . . . median effective concentration; . . . seed testing; . . . toxicity testing; . . . . acute toxic class method; . . . . genotoxicity tests; . . . . . Ames test; . . . . . comet assay; . . . . . micronucleus tests; . . . . inhibitory concentration 50; . . . . lethal concentration 50; . . . . maximum tolerated concentration; . . . . maximum tolerated dose; . . trapping; . . . human-landing catches; . research; . . agricultural research; . . . on-farm research; . . animal research; . . applied research; . . biomedical research; . . . translational medical research; . . cooperative research; . . educational research; . . empirical research; . . feasibility studies; . . interdisciplinary research; . . operations research; . . private research; . . public research; . . research and development; . . . product development; . . . product evaluation; . . . product improvement; . . . prototypes; . . research equipment; . . . experimental rigs; . . . growth chambers; . . . rainfall simulators; . . . test rigs; . . . wind tunnels; . . research facilities; . . . laboratories; . . research management; . . . research coordination; . . . research planning; . . research programs; . . research projects; . . research support; . . university research; . support systems and models; . . models; . . . agricultural management models; . . . . AGNPS model; . . . . CREAMS model; . . . . GLEAMS model; . . . . LEACHM model; . . . . NLEAP model; . . . . Pesticide Root Zone Model; . . . . Root Zone Water Quality Model; . . . biological models; . . . . adverse outcome pathways; . . . . animal models; . . . . . animal disease models; . . . . . . air pouch model; . . . . . insect models; . . . . disease models; . . . . . animal disease models; . . . . . . air pouch model; . . . . genetic models; . . . . growth models; . . . . . crop models; . . . . . . Crop Environment Resource Synthesis models; . . . . . . Environmental Policy Integrated Climate Model; . . . . . forest vegetation simulator; . . . dynamic models; . . . ecological models; . . . econometric models; . . . . Almost Ideal Demand System; . . . . bioeconomic models; . . . . circular economy; . . . environmental models; . . . . climate models; . . . . . General Circulation Models; . . . . . Soil Vegetation Atmosphere Transfer models; . . . . . weather research and forecasting model; . . . . digital elevation models; . . . . hydrologic models; . . . . . AGNPS model; . . . . . CREAMS model; . . . . . DRAINMOD model; . . . . . GLEAMS model; . . . . . LEACHM model; . . . . . NLEAP model; . . . . . Root Zone Water Quality Model; . . . . . Sacramento Soil Moisture Accounting Model; . . . . . Snowmelt Runoff Model; . . . . . Soil and Water Assessment Tool model; . . . . . Soil Vegetation Atmosphere Transfer models; . . . . . Water Erosion Prediction Project; . . . . soil erosion models; . . . . . AGNPS model; . . . . . CREAMS model; . . . . . Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator; . . . . . Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation; . . . . . Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation; . . . . . Universal Soil Loss Equation; . . . . . Water Erosion Prediction Project; . . . exposure models; . . . fate and transport models; . . . mathematical models; . . . . algebraic models; . . . . fuzzy logic; . . . . mechanistic models; . . . . nonlinear models; . . . . . neural networks; . . . . . nonlinear mixed effects models; . . . . simulation models; . . . . . deterministic models; . . . . . model food systems; . . . . statistical models; . . . . . functional response models; . . . . . linear models; . . . . . probabilistic models; . . . . . . empirical models; . . . . . . semi-empirical models; . . . molecular models; . . . physical models; . . . . mechanical models; . . . . thermodynamic models; . . . theoretical models; . . . threshold models; . . support systems; . . . advanced fiber information system; . . . decision support systems; . . . . expert systems; . . . early warning systems; . sustainability science and engineering; . . design for environment; . . industrial ecology; . . . closed loop systems; . . . eco-efficiency; . . . energy flow; . . . . energy accounting; . . . . . embodied energy; . . . . . primary energy; . . . . . process energy; . . . . energy conversion; . . . . . electricity generation; . . . . . . renewable electricity; . . . . . emergy; . . . . . . energy transformity; . . . . . energy efficiency; . . . . . exergy; . . . industrial symbiosis; . . . . byproduct utilization; . . . life cycle assessment; . . . . attributional life cycle assessment; . . . . co-product allocation; . . . . consequential life cycle assessment; . . . . cradle-to-cradle; . . . . cradle-to-gate; . . . . cradle-to-grave; . . . . cut-off criteria (life cycle assessment); . . . . elementary flow; . . . . functional unit (life cycle assessment); . . . . gate-to-gate; . . . . goal and scope (LCA); . . . . intermediate flow; . . . . intermediate product; . . . . LCA background system; . . . . LCA foreground system; . . . . life cycle impact assessment; . . . . . emissions factor; . . . . . endpoint indicator; . . . . . midpoint indicator; . . . . life cycle interpretation; . . . . life cycle inventory; . . . . marginal technology; . . . . product flow; . . . . product system; . . . . . unit process; . . . . quantitative reference (life cycle assessment); . . . . reference flow (life cycle assessment); . . . . reference product (life cycle assessment); . . . . system boundary; . . . life cycle design; . . . life cycle thinking; . . . material flow analysis; . . . materials life cycle; . . . . product life cycle; . . . systems analysis; . . . . input output analysis; . . . . system boundary; . . . . system optimization; . . . . . dynamic programming; . . . . . linear programming; . . . . . quadratic programming; . . life cycle sustainability assessment; . . sustainable engineering; . . . life cycle design; . . . life cycle engineering; . . sustainable manufacturing; . . sustainable technology; . technology; . . aerospace technology; . . . space flight; . . application technology; . . . application equipment; . . . . applicators; . . . . atomizers; . . . . broadcasters; . . . . . seed broadcasters; . . . . coaters; . . . . drills; . . . . . fluid drills; . . . . . pneumatic drills; . . . . . seed drills; . . . . emitters (equipment); . . . . fillers (equipment); . . . . injectors; . . . . pesticide application equipment; . . . . spraying equipment; . . . . . foggers; . . . . . fumigation equipment; . . . . . nozzles; . . . . . . fan nozzles; . . . . . spray booms; . . . . . sprayers; . . . . . . air-assisted sprayers; . . . . . . portable sprayers; . . . . . . . knapsack sprayers; . . . . spreaders; . . . . . fertilizer spreaders; . . . . . manure spreaders; . . . . sprinklers; . . . application methods; . . . . aerial application; . . . . . aerial spraying; . . . . band placement; . . . . chemigation; . . . . . fertigation; . . . . dipping; . . . . drilling; . . . . . fluid drilling; . . . . . hydraulic fracturing; . . . . drug delivery systems; . . . . . controlled internal drug release devices; . . . . . dosage forms; . . . . . . ointments; . . . . . drug carriers; . . . . . . nanocarriers; . . . . . drug implants; . . . . . drug injection; . . . . . intravaginal devices; . . . . dusting; . . . . foliar application; . . . . . foliar spraying; . . . . injection; . . . . . drug injection; . . . . . injection site; . . . . . intramuscular injection; . . . . . intraocular injection; . . . . . . intravitreal injection; . . . . . intraperitoneal injection; . . . . . intravenous injection; . . . . . soil injection; . . . . . subcutaneous injection; . . . . . tree injection; . . . . inoculation methods; . . . . . root inoculation; . . . . . seed inoculation; . . . . . soil inoculation; . . . . intragastric administration; . . . . land application; . . . . mist application; . . . . soil treatment; . . . . . soil drenching; . . . . split application; . . . . spraying; . . . . . aerial spraying; . . . . . drift spraying; . . . . . electrospraying; . . . . . foliar spraying; . . . . . low volume spraying; . . . . . spot spraying; . . . . subsurface application; . . . . variable rate application; . . . application parameters; . . . . application coverage; . . . . . spray coverage; . . . . application rate; . . . . . fertilizer rates; . . . . . irrigation rates; . . . . application timing; . . . . application volume; . . . . . spray volume; . . . . droplet size; . . . . spray deposition; . . . . spray drift; . . . . . simulated spray drift; . . assistive technologies; . . aviation; . . . agricultural aviation; . . . fire aviation; . . best available technology; . . biotechnology; . . . aerobic digestion; . . . agricultural biotechnology; . . . anaerobic digestion; . . . biofabrication; . . . biofloc technology; . . . biological production; . . . . ethanol production; . . . . molecular farming; . . . biomimetics; . . . bioprinting; . . . bioreactors; . . . . anaerobic digesters; . . . . . upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor; . . . . enzyme bioreactors; . . . . membrane bioreactors; . . . . . hollow fiber bioreactors; . . . . microbial fuel cells; . . . . . microbial electrolysis cells; . . . . moving bed biofilm reactors; . . . . photobioreactors; . . . cellular agriculture; . . . food biotechnology; . . . immobilized antigens; . . . immobilized cells; . . communications technology; . . . mass media; . . . . news media; . . . . radio; . . . . television; . . . photography; . . . . aerial photography; . . . . . orthophotography; . . . . color photography; . . . . holography; . . . . infrared photography; . . . . . near infrared photography; . . . . photogrammetry; . . . . . aerial photogrammetry; . . . . . ground photogrammetry; . . . . . infrared photogrammetry; . . . satellites; . . . . Landsat; . . . . Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity satellite; . . . telecommunications; . . . . telemetry; . . . . . biotelemetry; . . . . . radio telemetry; . . . visual aids; . . . . audiovisuals; . . . . digital images; . . . . graphs; . . . . . growth curves; . . . . . hydrograph; . . . . . nomogram; . . . . photographs; . . . wireless technology; . . computer science; . . . artificial intelligence; . . . . fuzzy logic; . . . . support vector machines; . . . computer analysis; . . . computer hardware; . . . . computer peripherals; . . . computer security; . . . . blockchain; . . . computer software; . . . . expert systems; . . . computer techniques; . . . . application programming interface; . . . . computer-aided design; . . . . computer-aided mapping; . . . . computer graphics; . . . . . three-dimensional printing; . . . . computer simulation; . . . . . augmented reality; . . . . computer vision; . . . computers; . . . . microcomputers; . . . . . microprocessors; . . . . minicomputers; . . . cybernetics; . . construction technology; . . . building construction; . . . construction materials; . . . . gypsum board; . . . road construction; . . . wood construction; . . demanufacturing; . . educational technology; . . . computer-assisted instruction; . . environmental technology; . . . air sparging; . . . backflow prevention; . . . bioventing; . . . environmental control systems; . . . . air conditioning; . . . . artificial shade; . . . . cooling systems; . . . . . coolers; . . . . . cooling towers; . . . . . freezers; . . . . . refrigerators; . . . . exhaust systems; . . . . heating systems; . . . . . furnaces; . . . . . . electric furnaces; . . . . . . . arc furnaces; . . . . . heat exchangers; . . . . . heat pumps; . . . . . heaters; . . . . . . air heaters; . . . . . . infrared heaters; . . . . . . solar heaters; . . . . humidifiers; . . . . incubators (equipment); . . . . lighting; . . . . . fluorescent lighting; . . . . . incandescent lighting; . . . . . lamps; . . . . . . fluorescent lamps; . . . . . . incandescent lamps; . . . . . supplementary lighting; . . . . thermostats; . . . . ventilation systems; . . . . . blowers; . . . . . . mist blowers; . . . . . . wind machines; . . . . . chimneys; . . . . . . solar chimneys; . . . . . fans (equipment); . . . . . . axial flow fans; . . . . . fume hoods; . . . . . natural ventilation; . . . . . ventilators; . . . pervaporation; . . . septic systems; . . . sewer systems; . . . . combined sewer systems; . . . . sewage systems; . . . . stormwater sewer systems; . . . soil flushing; . . . soil vapor extraction; . . . soil washing; . . . waste lagoons; . . . weather control; . . . . cloud seeding; . . fertilizer technology; . . . fertilizer analysis; . . . fertilizer carriers; . . food technology; . . . food biotechnology; . . . food packaging; . . . . active food packaging; . . . . retort pouches; . . . . sausage casings; . . . food preparation; . . . . cooking; . . . . . baking; . . . . . braising; . . . . . broiling; . . . . . frying; . . . . . . deep fat frying; . . . . . . pan frying; . . . . . . stir frying; . . . . . grilling; . . . . . microwave cooking; . . . . . parboiling; . . . . . pressure cooking; . . . . . roasting; . . . . cuisine; . . . . food handling; . . . . . food contact surfaces; . . . . home food preparation; . . . . kitchens; . . . . portion size; . . . . quantity food preparation; . . . . recipes; . . . food preservation; . . . . canning; . . . . food biopreservation; . . . . food drying; . . . . food irradiation; . . . . . seafood irradiation; . . . . home food preservation; . . . . pasteurization; . . . . . cold pasteurization; . . . . . high-temperature short-time pasteurization; . . . . . steam pasteurization; . . . food processing; . . . . accelerated ripening; . . . . breadmaking; . . . . . dough development; . . . . brewing; . . . . . beer aging; . . . . . mash; . . . . . wort (brewing); . . . . cakemaking; . . . . cheesemaking; . . . . . cheese ripening; . . . . . cheese starters; . . . . conching; . . . . cook-chill systems; . . . . cook-freeze systems; . . . . cook-vide; . . . . cooking; . . . . . baking; . . . . . braising; . . . . . broiling; . . . . . frying; . . . . . . deep fat frying; . . . . . . pan frying; . . . . . . stir frying; . . . . . grilling; . . . . . microwave cooking; . . . . . parboiling; . . . . . pressure cooking; . . . . . roasting; . . . . curing (food products); . . . . debranning; . . . . decaffeination; . . . . defeathering; . . . . degreening; . . . . dextrinization; . . . . fish processing; . . . . . filleting; . . . . food enrichment; . . . . . nutrient improvement; . . . . food fortification; . . . . food handling; . . . . . food contact surfaces; . . . . malting; . . . . marinating; . . . . meat processing; . . . . . butchering; . . . . . . boning; . . . . . . . hot boning; . . . . . meat aging; . . . . . rendering; . . . . nixtamalization; . . . . pickling; . . . . popping; . . . . precooking; . . . . renneting; . . . . . rennet substitutes; . . . . reworks; . . . . salting; . . . . scalding; . . . . shelling; . . . . smoking (food products); . . . . sous vide; . . . . tenderizing; . . . . winemaking; . . . . . wine aging; . . . food storage; . . . . home food storage; . . geospatial technology; . . . geographic coordinate systems; . . . geographic information systems; . . . . Earth Observing System; . . . global positioning systems; . . . remote control; . . . . radio control; . . . remote sensing; . . . . panchromatic imagery; . . information technology; . . . cloud computing; . . . databases; . . . . digital database; . . . . genetic databases; . . . . . gene ontology; . . . . nutrient databanks; . . . . . Nutrition Landscape Information System; . . . . . USDA Branded Food Products Database; . . . . . USDA Food Patterns Equivalents Database; . . . . . USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference; . . . e-mail; . . . electronic discussion groups; . . . information networks; . . . information systems; . . . . management information systems; . . . . user interface; . . . Internet; . . . . internet of things; . . . world wide web; . . manufacturing; . . microchip technology; . . . lab-on-a-chip technology; . . . microarray technology; . . . . DNA microarrays; . . . . . single nucleotide polymorphism arrays; . . . . peptide microarrays; . . . . protein microarrays; . . . . . antibody microarrays; . . microfluidic technology; . . . lab-on-a-chip technology; . . nanotechnology; . . . nanobiotechnology; . . . nanomaterials; . . . . dendrimers; . . . . nanobubbles; . . . . nanocapsules; . . . . nanocarriers; . . . . nanoclays; . . . . . laponite; . . . . nanocrystals; . . . . . nanocrystallites; . . . . nanodiamonds; . . . . nanofibers; . . . . . carbon nanofibers; . . . . . cellulose nanofibers; . . . . nanoflowers; . . . . nanohybrids; . . . . nanometals; . . . . . copper nanoparticles; . . . . . nanogold; . . . . . nanosilver; . . . . nanoparticles; . . . . . alloy nanoparticles; . . . . . carbon nanoparticles; . . . . . . carbon quantum dots; . . . . . . fullerene; . . . . . copper nanoparticles; . . . . . nanoceria; . . . . . nanoplastics; . . . . nanopores; . . . . nanoprisms; . . . . nanorods; . . . . nanosheets; . . . . nanospheres; . . . . nanotubes; . . . . . carbon nanotubes; . . . . nanowires; . . . . quantum dots; . . . . . carbon quantum dots; . . . nanomedicine; . . packaging; . . . antimicrobial packaging; . . . aseptic packaging; . . . bio-packaging; . . . food packaging; . . . . active food packaging; . . . . retort pouches; . . . . sausage casings; . . . modified atmosphere packaging; . . . vacuum packaging; . . power generation; . . . cogeneration systems; . . processing technology; . . . aerobic digestion; . . . air drying; . . . . forced air drying; . . . anaerobic treatment; . . . . anaerobic digestion; . . . annealing; . . . . nucleic acid annealing; . . . atomization; . . . batch systems; . . . . batch fermentation; . . . . . silage fermentation; . . . biofiltration; . . . . vermifiltration; . . . biological treatment; . . . biopreservation; . . . . food biopreservation; . . . bioprocessing; . . . . biobleaching; . . . . bioscouring; . . . boring (processing); . . . bottling; . . . brining; . . . carbonation; . . . carding; . . . centrifugation; . . . . ultracentrifugation; . . . . . density gradient centrifugation; . . . chemical etching; . . . chemical treatment; . . . . acid treatment; . . . . alkali treatment; . . . chlor-alkali process; . . . churning; . . . cladding; . . . clarification (processing); . . . cleaning in place; . . . cold treatment; . . . . precooling; . . . continuous systems; . . . . continuous fermentation; . . . cotton ginning; . . . creaming; . . . cryopreservation; . . . . oocyte vitrification; . . . curing (crops); . . . curing (nonfood products); . . . cutting; . . . . chopping; . . . . cutting frequency; . . . . rotary cutting; . . . . sawing; . . . . . rip sawing; . . . . shear cutting; . . . . sod cutting; . . . deacidification; . . . deaeration; . . . dealcoholization; . . . debittering; . . . decolorization; . . . decontamination; . . . . detoxification (processing); . . . defatting; . . . defoaming; . . . degumming; . . . dehairing; . . . dehydrogenation; . . . deinking; . . . deodorization; . . . desalination; . . . desulfurization; . . . . flue gas desulfurization; . . . dewatering; . . . dextrinization; . . . dialysis; . . . . electrodialysis; . . . . microdialysis; . . . disinfection; . . . distillation; . . . . destructive distillation; . . . . hydrodistillation; . . . . solar still; . . . . steam distillation; . . . . vacuum distillation; . . . drilling; . . . . fluid drilling; . . . . hydraulic fracturing; . . . dyeing; . . . electrical treatment; . . . . pulsed electric fields; . . . electroporation; . . . emulsifying; . . . enzymatic treatment; . . . . enzymatic interesterification; . . . esterification; . . . . enzymatic interesterification; . . . ethoxylation; . . . extraction; . . . . liquid-liquid extraction; . . . . . liquid-phase microextraction; . . . . microextraction; . . . . . liquid-phase microextraction; . . . . . solid phase microextraction; . . . . solid phase extraction; . . . . . solid phase microextraction; . . . . stump extraction; . . . . supercritical fluid extraction; . . . fermentation; . . . . alcoholic fermentation; . . . . . ethanol fermentation; . . . . batch fermentation; . . . . . silage fermentation; . . . . continuous fermentation; . . . . Crabtree effect; . . . . lactic fermentation; . . . . liquid state fermentation; . . . . malolactic fermentation; . . . . solid state fermentation; . . . . stuck fermentation; . . . . submerged fermentation; . . . filling (processing); . . . flaking; . . . fluoridation; . . . freeze drying; . . . gasification; . . . . biogasification; . . . . . coal gasification; . . . . wood gasification; . . . grinding; . . . heat treatment; . . . . autoclaving; . . . . blanching; . . . . boiling; . . . . dielectric heating; . . . . heat sealing; . . . . hot water treatment; . . . . microwave treatment; . . . . ohmic heating; . . . . pasteurization; . . . . . cold pasteurization; . . . . . high-temperature short-time pasteurization; . . . . . steam pasteurization; . . . . steaming; . . . . torrefaction; . . . . UHT treatment; . . . high temperature high pressure treatment; . . . homogenization; . . . hulling; . . . hydrogenation; . . . instantizing; . . . irradiation; . . . . food irradiation; . . . . . seafood irradiation; . . . . photoirradiation; . . . . . pulsed light irradiation; . . . isolation techniques; . . . isotope fractionation; . . . kneading; . . . leather tanning; . . . lubrication; . . . maceration; . . . magnetic separation; . . . . immunomagnetic separation; . . . mashing; . . . mercerization; . . . microencapsulation; . . . microfiltration; . . . milling; . . . . dry milling; . . . . milling fractions; . . . . wet milling; . . . molding (processing); . . . . compression molding; . . . . injection molding; . . . . rotational molding; . . . nonthermal processing; . . . . cold pasteurization; . . . osmotic treatment; . . . oxygen bleaching; . . . papermaking; . . . peeling; . . . pelleting; . . . planing; . . . pressing; . . . pressure treatment; . . . . high pressure treatment; . . . . low pressure treatment; . . . . roller processing; . . . pretreatment; . . . . precooling; . . . prilling; . . . processing stages; . . . processing time; . . . product grading; . . . . carcass grading; . . . . stress grading; . . . . wood grading; . . . pulping; . . . . biopulping; . . . . chemical pulping; . . . . . acid pulping; . . . . . alkaline pulping; . . . . . kraft pulping; . . . . . organosolv pulping; . . . . . oxygen pulping; . . . . . soda pulping; . . . . . sulfide pulping; . . . . . sulfite pulping; . . . . chemimechanical pulping; . . . . chemithermomechanical pulping; . . . . mechanical pulping; . . . . semichemical pulping; . . . . thermomechanical pulping; . . . purification methods; . . . . depuration; . . . refining; . . . . biorefining; . . . . catalytic cracking; . . . . oil refining; . . . . sugar refining; . . . . thermal cracking; . . . refrigeration; . . . rehydration; . . . retting; . . . saccharification; . . . sanitizing; . . . . sterilizing; . . . . . autoclaving; . . . shelling; . . . shredding; . . . sieving; . . . skinning; . . . slicing; . . . smelting; . . . soaking; . . . . presoaking; . . . sol-gel processing; . . . solar drying; . . . soldering; . . . solubilization; . . . sonication; . . . spheronization; . . . spray drying; . . . tempering; . . . texturization; . . . thin-layer drying; . . . toasting; . . . ultrafiltration; . . . ultrasonic treatment; . . . vacuum processing; . . . . vacuum drying; . . . . vacuum packaging; . . . . vacuum sealing; . . . washing; . . . water treatment; . . . . deionization; . . . . drinking water treatment; . . . . groundwater treatment; . . . . subcritical water treatment; . . . . wastewater treatment; . . . . . advanced wastewater treatment; . . . . . industrial wastewater treatment; . . . . water purification; . . . . . defluoridation; . . . weaving; . . . . machine knitting; . . . welding; . . . . wood welding; . . . whipping; . . production technology; . . . harvesting; . . . . baling; . . . . cell harvesting; . . . . harvest date; . . . . harvesting frequency; . . . . manual harvesting; . . . . mechanical harvesting; . . . . seed collecting; . . . . selective harvesting; . . . . tree tapping; . . . postharvest technology; . . . . postharvest systems; . . . . postharvest treatment; . . pulp and paper technology; . . storage technology; . . . storage; . . . . airtight storage; . . . . cold storage; . . . . . frozen storage; . . . . controlled atmosphere storage; . . . . postharvest storage; . . . . water storage; . . . storage conditions; . . . . storage temperature; . . . . storage time; . . . storage equipment; . . technological change; . . . innovation adoption; . . traditional technology; . . transportation; . . . air transportation; . . . airports; . . . bridges (infrastructure); . . . container transport; . . . cycleways; . . . freight; . . . land transportation; . . . . rail transportation; . . . . road transportation; . . . . . bicycling; . . . . . bus transportation; . . . man-made trails; . . . marinas; . . . public transportation; . . . railroads; . . . roads; . . . . concrete roads; . . . . forest roads; . . . . highways; . . . . rural roads; . . . traffic; . . . travel; . . . water transportation; . . . . inland waterway transport; . . . . sea transportation; . . . waterways; . . . . canals (waterways); . . . . . Panama Canal; . . . . . Suez Canal; . . . . harbors (waterways); . . . . inland waterways; . . . . vegetated waterways; . . wood technology; . . . joints (wood); . . . . dowelled joints; . . . . glued joints; . . . . stapled joints; . . . wood bond strength; . . . wood bonding; . . . wood chemistry; . . . wood preservatives; . . . wood processing; . . . . debarking; . . . . wood chipping; . . . . wood drying; . . . . wood finishing; . . . . wood welding; . . . wood properties; . . . . fiber saturation; . . . . grain and figure; . . . . . birds-eye wood; . . . . . burl wood; . . . . . close-grained wood; . . . . . coarse-grained wood; . . . . . cross-grained wood; . . . . . curly-grained wood; . . . . . flat-grained wood; . . . . . quarter-sawn wood; . . . . . wood spalting; . . . . wood defects; . . . . . brashness; . . . . . . bending strength; . . . . . delamination; . . . . . knots; . . . . . pith flecks; . . . . . resin pockets; . . . . . wood checks; . . . . . wood collapse; . . . . . wood warps; . . . . wood mechanical properties; . . . . . wood strength; . . . . wood moisture; . . . . wood physical properties; . . . . . wood density; . . . . . wood thermal properties; . . . . . wood volume; . . . . . . wood volume loss; . . . wood splicing; . . . wood treatment; . . . . wood preservation; . . . . . incising; . . . . . lumber preservation; . . . . . wood impregnation; . . . . wood staining; . . . woodworking; . . . . furniture making; . . . . veneering; . . . . wood carving; . . . . wood sanding

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